导师风采
吴东

个人信息

Personal Information

  • 性别:男
  • 导师类型:博导
  • 职称:主任医师
  • 该职称任职时间:2003

联系方式

Contact Information

  • 所属院系:北京协和医院
  • 所属专业:内科学
  • 邮箱 : wudong@pumch.cn
  • 工作电话 : 18612671010

个人简介

Personal Profile

吴东,现任北京协和医院党委常委、副院长、消化内科主任医师、教授、博士研究生导师。吴教授内科基本功扎实,知识结构全面,擅长教学,在内科临床思维和疑难病例诊治方面有一定造诣。吴东教授的丰富临床经验和卓越的科研能力使他在消化内科领域享有盛誉。作为导师,他致力于培养下一代医学人才,目前组内学硕转博率为100%,将根据每位学生的兴趣量身定制课题,欢迎对消化内科有浓厚兴趣的同学加入他的研究团队,共同探索医学前沿。 (1)专业成就: 吴教授长期从事疑难危重消化疾病的临床和转化研究,主持了国家自然科学基金、北京市自然科学基金等国家及省部级科研项目8项,总经费超过1000万,以第一或通讯作者身份发表了120余篇学术文章,累计SCI影响因子超过400,2023年北京协和医院高产学者排名名列前茅,H指数为22。 (2)教学与出版: 吴教授在教学方面表现卓越,擅长培养临床思维和解决疑难病例。主编和主译了6部专著,其中《内科住院医师手册》已成为规培必备工具书,广受好评。 (3)社会贡献: 2020年,吴教授作为北京协和医院援鄂医疗队医疗组长,积极投身武汉抗疫前线。2023年,他担任北京协和医院第九批医疗人才“组团式”援藏医疗队队长,兼任西藏自治区人民医院院长,致力于让基层群众在家门口享受到来自北京各大医院知名专家的医疗服务。 (4)拟招收推免生专业:临床医学-内科学-消化病学(学术型);联系方式:wudong@pumch.cn

团队简介

Team Profile

研究方向 (1)胰腺病学:致力于重症急性胰腺炎、高脂血症性胰腺炎的研究。 (2)结直肠肿瘤:特别关注肠道微生态与结直肠肿瘤发生发展的关系(尤其是胆汁酸在肠道微环境中的作用)。 (3)消化内镜:研究包括胃肠内镜技术的发展和应用。 (4)临床流行病学:通过临床数据分析推进消化系统疾病的诊断和治疗。

  • 研究方向Research Directions
消化系病方向
  • 在校研究生Current Graduate Students

硕士研究生 2 名,博士研究生 6 名

  • 科研项目Research Projects
# 项目名称 起止日期 金额 项目类型 本人角色
1柔性电子传感器用于诊断学的研究2019-07-01 —— 2021-12-31主持的企业/行业委托重大项目主持人
2《循证物理诊断学》2019-07-01 —— 2021-12-31主持的企业/行业委托重大项目主持人
3研究生临床思维训练的教材建设2017-07-01 —— 2019-06-30主持的企业/行业委托重大项目主持人
4急性胰腺炎动物模型腹腔淋巴液成分与病情严重度的相关性2015-06-05 —— 2018-06-05主持的企业/行业委托重大项目主持人
5重症急性胰腺炎多学科诊疗策略研究2022-10-01 —— 2025-09-01主持的企业/行业委托重大项目主持人
6吲哚美辛早期治疗急性胰腺炎的多中心随机对照研究2019-11-01 —— 2021-10-01主持的企业/行业委托重大项目主持人
72019年北京市青年教学名师立项-贯通式消化病学课程建设2020-07-01 —— 2022-12-31主持在研的国家或省部级科研项目主持人
8CD177+中性粒细胞通过IL-22保护重症急性胰腺炎相关肺损伤的机制研究2019-01-02 —— 2021-12-02主持在研的国家或省部级科研项目主持人
9CD177调控PDK4抑制铁死亡改善急性胰腺炎相关性肠屏障损伤2023-01-01 —— 2025-12-01主持在研的国家或省部级科研项目主持人
10肠道菌群代谢产物丁酸介导CD177+中性粒细胞通过IL-22-STAT3途径减轻急性胰腺炎肺损伤的机制2022-01-01 —— 2025-12-31主持在研的国家或省部级科研项目主持人
  • 发表论文Papers
# 论文题目 期刊名称 发表年份 论文署名
1Primary hypertrophic osteoarthropathy related gastrointestinal complication has distinctive clinical and pathological characteristics: two cases report and review of the literatureORPHANET JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES2019-12-01通讯作者
2Educational virtual reality videos in improving bowel preparation quality and satisfaction of outpatients undergoing colonoscopy: protocol of a randomised controlled trialBMJ OPEN2019-08-01通讯作者
3Endoscopic resection for non-polypoid dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review protocolBMJ OPEN2019-09-01通讯作者
4Identification of Dysfunctional Gut Microbiota Through Rectal Swab in Patients with Different Severity of Acute PancreatitisDigestive Diseases and Science2020-02-01通讯作者
5Retrospective study of the differential diagnosis between cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing enteritis and small bowel Crohn's diseaseBMC GASTROENTEROLOGY2020-08-01通讯作者
6Shotgun metagenomics reveals significant gut microbiome features in different grades of acute pancreatitisMICROBIAL PATHOGENESIS2021-03-21通讯作者
7Variations in Gut Microbiome are Associated with Prognosis of Hypertriglyceridemia-Associated Acute PancreatitisBiomolecules & Therapeutics2021-05-01通讯作者
8Clinical characteristics and outcome of tumor-associated acute pancreatitis: a single-center cohort studyAnnals of Translational Medicine2021-08-01通讯作者
9An Updated Systematic Review With Meta-analysis: Efficacy of Prebiotic, Probiotic, and Synbiotic Treatment of Patients With Severe Acute PancreatitisPANCREAS2021-02-01通讯作者
10Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Taurocholate-Induced Acute Pancreatitis by Maintaining Colonic Barrier and Regulating Gut Microorganisms in MiceFrontiers in Physiology2022-03-17通讯作者
11Development and external validation of models to predict acute respiratory distress syndrome related to severe acute pancreatitisWORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY2022-05-21通讯作者
12Proton Pump Inhibitors Were Associated With Reduced Pseudocysts in Acute Pancreatitis: A Multicenter Cohort StudyFRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY2021-12-14通讯作者
13Educating Outpatients for Bowel Preparation Before Colonoscopy Using Conventional Methods vsVirtual Reality Videos Plus Conventional Methods A Randomized Clinical TrialJAMA Network Open2021-11-22通讯作者
14Aggressive versus controlled fluid resuscitation in acute pancreatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsCHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL2023-05-20通讯作者
15Gut microbiota on admission as predictive biomarker for acute necrotizing pancreatitisFrontiers in Immunology2022-08-29通讯作者
16Neostigmine for the treatment of acute pancreatitis: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysisBMJ Open2023-03-23通讯作者
17Altered gut microbiota in the early stage of acute pancreatitis were related to the occurrence of acute respiratory distress syndromeFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology2023-03-06通讯作者
18Endoscopic mucosal resection using cold snare versus hot snare in treatment for 10-19 mm non-pedunculated colorectal polyps: protocol of a non-inferiority randomised controlled studyBMJ Open2023-05-22通讯作者
19CD177 Inhibits Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation and Protects against Acute Pancreatitis in MiceJournal of Clinical Medicine2023-03-27通讯作者
20Hypertriglyceridemia as a risk factor for complications of acute pancreatitis and the development of a severity prediction modelHPB2023-05-09通讯作者
21Machine learning improves prediction of severity and outcomes of acute pancreatitis: a prospective multi-center cohort studySCIENCE CHINA LIFE SCIENCES2023-05-16通讯作者
22The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Acute PancreatitisMOLECULES2023-06-25通讯作者
23Neostigmine for non-mild acute pancreatitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsFrontiers in Pharmacology2023-02-28通讯作者
24Shared decision-making in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel diseaseWORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY2022-07-14通讯作者
25The treatment principles and targets for intestinal Behcet’s diseaseTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology2023-04-17通讯作者
26Intestinal Behcet’s Disease: A Review of the Immune Mechanism and Present and Potential Biological AgentsINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES2023-05-03通讯作者
27Intestinal microecology-based treatment for inflammatory bowel disease: Progress and prospectsWorld Journal of Clinical Cases2023-01-06通讯作者
28Endoscopic resection for non-polypoid dysplasia in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysisSURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES2021-04-01通讯作者
29Mucosal healing in intestinal Behçet's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysisJournal of Digestive Diseases2021-02-01通讯作者
30Shared decision-making improving efficacy in diarrhoea-dominant irritable bowel syndrome in Chinese outpatient setting: protocol of a prospective, randomised controlled trialBMJ Open2023-12-01通讯作者
31Prognostic significance of organ failure and infected pancreatic necrosis in acute pancreatitis: An updated systematic review and meta-analysisJournal of Digestive Diseases2023-12-01通讯作者
32Activation and Regulation of Pancreatic Stellate Cells in Chronic Pancreatic Fibrosis: A Potential Therapeutic Approach for Chronic Pancreatitisbiomedicines2024-01-04通讯作者
33The Role of the Gut Microbiome in the Development of Acute PancreatitisINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES2024-01-18通讯作者
34Exploring Advanced Therapies for Primary Biliary Cholangitis: Insights from the Gut Microbiota-Bile Acid-Immunity NetworkINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES2024-04-13通讯作者
35Meta-analysis: Over-the-scope clips in patients at high risk of re-bleeding following upper gastrointestinal tract bleedingALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS2024-05-31通讯作者
36New sights in ectopic varices in portal hypertensionQJM-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICINE2024-02-06通讯作者
37Prospect of Mesenchymal Stem-Cell-Conditioned Medium in the Treatment of Acute Pancreatitis: A Systematic ReviewBiomedicines2023-08-23通讯作者
38Therapeutic Approach Targeting Gut Microbiome in Gastrointestinal Infectious DiseasesINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES2023-10-27通讯作者
39A 12-month follow-up study of discharged patients with acute pancreatitis: An acute condition with prolonged sequelaCHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL2023-09-05通讯作者
40Efficacy and safety of thalidomide in gastrointestinal angiodysplasias: systematic review and meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis of randomized controlled trialsTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology2024-05-27通讯作者
41Bile Acid Diarrhea: From Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment in the Era of Precision MedicineINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES2024-01-26通讯作者
42The effects of probiotics supplementation on Helicobacter pylori standard treatment: an umbrella review of systematic reviews with meta-analysesScientific Reports2024-05-02通讯作者
43Validation of Modified Determinant-Based Classification of severity for acute pancreatitis in a tertiary teaching hospitalPANCREATOLOGY2019-03-01第一作者
44A systematic review of NSAIDs treatment for acute pancreatitis in animal studies and clinical trialsClinics and Research in Hepatology and Gastroenterology2020-12-01第一作者
45Fighting COVID-19:a qualitative study into the lives of intensive care unit survivors in Wuhan, ChinaBMJ Open2022-02-25第一作者
46Whole Exome Sequencing Identifies Two Novel Mutations in a Patient with UC Associated with PSC and SSACanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology2021-09-10第一作者
47Differences in intestinal microbiome are associated with the mortality of COVID-19 patients in intensive care unitsSCIENCE CHINA-LIFE SCIENCES2022-05-01第一作者
48The effectiveness of endoscopic ultrasonography findings to distinguish benign and malignant intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasmSURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES2023-03-07第一作者
  • 科研获奖Research Awards


  • 研究成果Research Findings
# 成果类型 项目/专利/新品种名称
1出版高水平专著慢性腹泻
2出版高水平专著炎症性肠病介入治疗学
3出版高水平专著循证临床实践手册
4出版高水平专著中国医学科技发展报告2018
5出版高水平专著哈里森内科学概论和症状体征分册
6出版高水平专著协和疑难肠病剖析120例
7出版高水平专著北京协和医院罕见病多学科合作诊疗病例集
8出版高水平专著容积激光显微内镜系统的基础与临床
9出版高水平专著住院医师英语手册
10出版高水平专著IgG4相关性疾病
11出版高水平专著循证诊断学(第4版)
12获得省部级及以上科研奖励公立医院重大疫情高效防控体系及危重型新冠肺炎救治策略集成创新
13获得省部级及以上科研奖励消化内镜微创诊疗技术创新性优化和转化
14获得省部级及以上科研奖励全国高校(医学类)微课教学比赛一等奖
15获得省部级及以上科研奖励2019年北京市青年教学名师
16获得省部级及以上科研奖励2020年全国住院医师规范化培训“优秀指导医师”
17获得省部级及以上科研奖励北京高校优质本科教案-临床核心模块(CC)-内科学(包括急诊医学)
18作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种放置平台可调的医用内镜系统放置器械
19作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种LINCO836在制备胃癌诊断产品、治疗药物中的用途
20作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种长链非编码RNA作为胃癌的诊治标志物
21作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种DUXAP8在肝细胞癌诊断和治疗中的应用
22作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种一种基于虚拟现实的互动医疗系统
23作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种用于诊断胰腺炎的肠道微生物菌群
24作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种一种应用透明帽上的带多个橡皮圈的气囊式套扎器
25作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种一种应用在透明帽上的带多个橡皮圈的气囊式套扎器
26作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种与急性胰腺炎病程进展相关的生物标志物及其应用
27作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种微生物标志物在判断急性胰腺炎病程进展中的应用
28作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种与急性胰腺炎病程进展相关的微生物标志物及其应用
29作为主创人员获得授权的发明专利和新品种一种内窥镜负压调节装置